• Language
  • VEBKO

  • Introducing the Company and Products
    • Assembling Stages of AMT105 Tester
    • Disperesing Stages of AMT Tester
    • Introducing the Device and Equipment
    • Comparative Analysis of AMT105, AMT205, AMT103, and AMT203 Devices
    • AMPro Software Translation
  • Software Installation and Connection Setting
    • Software Installation
    • How to Connect to AMT
    • Simultaneous Connection of Several Testers
    • Resetting IP Address
    • Updating Firmware of Device Manually
  • Default Setting
    • General Setting of Rooms
    • General Setting of Rooms, Part2
    • Default Setting for “Report”
    • Preferences Page "Directory" & "Cash" Tab
    • "Connection & Firmware"Tab
    • Device Hardware Setting
    • Modifying and Improving the Translation of the Vebko Amirkabir Company Website
    • Power Control and Its Relation to Heat
    • Modifying and Improving AMPro Software Translation
  • Software Home Page
    • General Types of Rooms
    • Software Start Page
  • Modules Toolbar and Statusbar
    • Toolbar and Status Bar, Part 1
    • Toolbar and Status Bar, Part 2
    • “New Based on Custom Template” Option
    • Determining Decimal Numbers, Part 1
    • Determining Decimal Numbers Part 2
    • Analog Output Setting
    • Binary Input Setting, Part1
    • Binary Input Setting, Part2
    • Binary Output’S Setting
    • Extra Setting
    • Relay Specification in Test Object
    • Introducing the “RIO”
    • Introducing “XRIO”
    • XRIO Converter File
    • XRIO Converter, Part2
    • Complementary Explanation About “XRIO Converter”
    • XRIO and XRIO Converter
    • XRIO & Relay Setting in the Software
    • XRIO Converter Formula Writing
    • Writing “XRIO Converter” for an Overcurrent Relay
    • Writing Formula for the “XRIO Converter” 3
    • Writing Formula for “XRIO Converter”4
    • Writing Formula for “XRIO Converter”5
    • Complementary Explanations of “Device” Section
  • AMT Sequencer Module
    • An Introduction to the Sequencer Room
    • “Table View” Window
    • The Separate Toolbar of “Table View” Window
    • “Detail View” Tab
    • Analog Out Tab
    • Quick Type
    • Step Ramp Type
    • Continuous Ramp Type
    • Harmonic State
    • The “Transient” State Type:
    • The “Transient” State (Observing the Impedance Trajectory)
    • The "Transient" State (Observing the Differential Trajectory)
    • “Tracking” State
    • "Set Mode and Fault Type" : Part 1
    • "Set Mode and Fault Type" : Part 2
    • Additional Settings of “Detail View”
    • "Signal View" Window Part 1
    • “Signal View” Window, Part 2
    • “Signal View” Setting, Part 1
    • “Signal View” Setting, Part 2
    • ”Vector View” Window, Part 1
    • “Vector View” Window, Part 2
    • “Vector View” Window, Part 3
    • “Measurement View” Window, Part1
    • “Level Assessment” Tab
    • “Ramp Assessment” Tab
    • “Value Assessment” Tab
    • “Calculated Assessment” Tab
    • "Transient Assessment" Tab
    • Running the Test
    • Start-Condition-Repetition" Window
    • “Report Setting” Window
    • “Report View” Window
    • Advanced Settings of “Report” Part 1
    • Advanced Settings of “Report” Part 2
    • Abilty to Convert Output Binary Voltage to Current and Vice Versa
    • Sampled Value
  • AMT Overcurrent Module
    • Introducing Over Current Room
    • Relay Settings in the "Overcurrent" Room – Part 1
    • Relay Settings in the "Overcurrent" Room – Part 2
    • Relay Settings in “Overcurrent” Room, Part 3
    • Relay Settings in the "Overcurrent" Room – Part 4
    • Test View Window
    • “Pick Up-Drop Off” Window
    • “Overcurrent” Characteristic Curve
    • “Settings” Tab of “Overcurrent” Module, Part 1
    • “Settings” Tab of “Overcurrent” Module, Part 2
    • Directional Earth Fault
    • Complementary Explanation of “Overcurrent” Room
    • Directional Overcurrent
  • AMT VI STARTING Module
    • Introducing “VI Starting” Room
    • “Shot Test” Tab
    • “Check Test” Tab
    • "VI Starting" Room Setting
  • AMT Distance Module
    • Introducing “Distance” Room, Part 1
    • Introducing “Distance” Room, Part 2
    • Introducing “Distance” Room, Part 3
    • Introducing “Testview” Window in “Distance” Room, Part 1
    • “Check Test” Tab
    • “Search Test” Tab
    • “Distance” Room Settings, Part 1
    • “Distance” Room Settings, Part 2
    • Impedance View Window
    • “Zt Diagram” and “Medium Detail View” Windows
    • Grounding Factor in Distance
    • Distance Protection Voltage and Current Calculations in the Test Room
  • AMT Differential Module
    • Relay Settings in “Differential” Room, Part 1
    • Relay Settings in “Differential” Room, Part 2
    • Introducing “Test View” Window in “Differential” Room, Part 1
    • Introducing “Test View” Window in “Differential” Room, Part 2
    • “Differential” Room Settings
    • “Differential Characteristic” Window
    • No Combined Characteristic
    • Zero Sequence Elimination
    • Restricted Earth Fault
  • AMT Diff Harmonics Module
    • Introducing “AMT Diff. Harmonics” Room
    • “Test View” Window
    • “Setting” Tab
    • “Harmonic Restraint View” Window
  • AMT Transducer Module
    • “Offload” Test Part 1
    • “Offload” Test Part 2
    • “Onload” Test of the Meter
    • Transducer Test
    • How to Use the Optical Pulse Sensor in Meter Testing
  • AMT Synchronizer Module
    • An Introduction to AMT Synchronizer
    • Test View Window in Synchronizer Room
  • AMT VCC Room
    • AMT VCC Room
  • Current Transformer Module
    • Introducing “Current Transformer (CT)” Room
    • Secondary Burden Test
    • Winding Resistance Test
    • “Excitation Test” Tab, Part 1
    • “Excitation Test” Tab, Part 2
    • CT “Excitation Test”, Part 3
    • CT Excitation Test, Part 4
    • Other Tests Performable in “Excitation Test” Tab
    • CT Ratio and Polarity Test with Current Method
    • CT Ratio and Polarity Test (with Voltage)
    • CT Test Wiring Guide Using the Instrument Module
    • CT and PT Turns Ratio
    • Estimating FS and ALF for Various CTs
  • Circuit Breaker Module
    • Introducing “Circuit Breaker(CB)” Room
    • CB “Timing Test”
    • “Contact Resistance” Tab
    • Circuit Breaker Operation Minimum Voltage Test:
    • A Guide for Performing CB Test Connections Using the Instrument Module
  • capacitor voltage transformer
    • Capacitive Voltage Transformers
    • Secondary Burden Test
    • Short-Circuit Impedance Tab
    • Winding Resistance Test
    • Excitation Tab
    • CVT Ratio2
    • Ratio Tab
    • A Guide for Cvt Test Wiring Using the Instrument Module
  • Transformer Module
    • Introducing “Transformer” Room
    • “Vector Group, Turns Ratio and No Load” Tab
    • “Magnetic Balance” Tab
    • “Winding Resistance” Tab
    • “Leakage Reactance“ Tab
    • “Demagnitize” Tab
    • Guide to Performing Transformer Test Using Instrument Module
    • Zero Sequence Elimination
    • How to Use Clamps in Transformer Testing
  • OverCurrent Quick Test Room
    • Overcurrent Quick Test Room
  • Under OverVoltage Test Room
    • Under Over Voltage Test Room
  • AMT AR Room
    • AMT Ar Room
  • Resistance Test
    • Resistance Test
  • Troubleshooting
    • The Complete Main Switching
    • Main Switching Error Overcurrent Board
    • Overcurrent Error of Board 2 Part 1
    • Overcurrent Error Board 2 Part2
    • Switching Troubleshooting
    • OC Board IGBT Test
    • Introducing the Internal Modules Part1
    • Introduceing Internal Modules Part2
    • Introducing Internal Modules Part3
    • Switching Module
    • Possible Errors in the Switching Module
    • Checking the Parts,in Switching Module Errors Part1
    • Checking the Parts,in Switching Module Errors Part2
    • Checking the Parts,in Switching Module Errors Part3
    • The Connections Between the Switching Module and the Amplifier
  • Testing of relays protection functions
    • End-to-End Test
    • Overvoltage Protection Function Test in MICOM P141 Relay
    • Undervoltage Protection Function Test in MICOM P141 Relay
    • Directional Overcurrent Protection Function Test in MICOM P141 Relay
    • Directional Earth Fault (DEF) Protection Function Test in MICOM P141 Relay
    • New End-to-End Test
    • Drawing the Distance Characteristics and Practical Example of Drawing the Quad Characteristic in Siemens 7SA522 Relay
    • Drawing the Load Encroachment Characteristic
    • Drawing the Mho Characteristic in GEC PYTC Relay
    • Synchronizer Function Test in SIPROTEC Siemens 7SD82 Relay
    • 51V Function Test in Siemens 7SD82 Relay
    • Non-Directional Overcurrent Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Under Voltage Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Overvoltage Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Negative Sequence Overcurrent Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Directional Overcurrent Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Non-Directional Overcurrent Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Distance Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Differential Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Rogowski Coil Test
  • ZA
  • Goose Messaging Testing
    • GOOSE Messaging Testing
  • Trust the Software
    • Guide to Trusting Vebko(Stable-Test) Software in Bitdefender Antivirus
    • Guide to Trusting Vebko(Stable-Test) Software in Kaspersky Antivirus
    • Guide to Trusting Vebko(Stable-Test) Software in NOD32 Antivirus
  • PMU Test
    • PMU Test
  • ZE
  • Introdusing Company and Produces
    • Assembly Stages of AMR Relay
  • Software Download and Installation
    • Software Installation
  • Software Homepage and Create Project
    • Login to the Main Environment of the Software
  • Connection and Update Firmware
    • Connect with Relay
    • Firmware Relay Update
  • Relay Hardware
    • Relay Hardware Module
    • Voltage and Current Transformers Data
  • AMR Relay Test
    • Differential Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Directional Overcurrent Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Negative Sequence Overcurrent Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Distance Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Non-Directional Overcurrent Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Overvoltage Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
    • Under Voltage Protection Test in AMR Relay (Simple Test Using Templates)
  • Real Testing Requires Realistic Signals
  • AMPro Protocol Sniffer
  • Meet SV100+
  • IEC 61850 Sampled Values Testing
  • Digital substations run at the speed of light
  • Don’t Just Test Your Relays. Simulate the Grid
  • Smart Configuration Inheritance in VCC — With Full Control
  • Control What Appears in Your Test Report
  • From Comtrade to Inject
  • Design and Navigate Complex Test Procedures with the AMPRO Sequencer
  • One State. Four Transitions. Total Control
  • Stop waiting for the test to finish
  • Balanced System, Zero Trip, Infinite Confidence
  • Defining Complex Logic For Assessments
  • Advanced Assessments
  • Vebko Around The World
  • Noise Suppression in Transformer Turns Ratio
  • Relay Data in Quick Access
  • Wiring Clarity - Without Leaving Your Workspace
  • Design and Navigate Complex Test Procedures with the AMPRO Sequencer
  • Flexible Connectivity with AMT205 in AMPRO
  • Simultaneous Ramp on All Outputs [AMT205]
  • Continuous Ramp Capability [AMT205]
  • Distance Search Testing
  • Comprehensive Circuit Breaker Testing [AMT205]
  • Smarter Configuration In VCC File
  • New Feature In Vebko AMPro
  • Vebko Educational Videos
  • Contact Resistance Measurement
  • Test With Confidence
  • Control Your Report
  • One Device, Any Relay
  • DC Resistance Measurement
  • History of Amt105 GPS
  • History of Amt105 Wifi
  • AMT 105 Features
  • Catalog
    • Catalog All
    • Accessories
    • Agencies
    • Catalog
    • Hardware
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    Assembly Stages of AMR Relay

    The metallic main case of the “AMR” relay is designed and made of Aluminium3105 by experts at Vebko company and different modules of relay are placed in the integrated racks. To begin the assembly, the front panel of “Main Case” is opened.

    Preparation of “MidPlate”

    To prepare “MidPlate”, micro module is placed on it and the front panel of “Mid Case” which has been opened before is placed on “MidPlate” module and its screws are tightened. After doing this, the front panel along with “MidPlate” is placed on “Main Case” module and its screws are tightened.

    Preparation of Power Supply Board

    Back panel of “PS” or power supply card is placed on “PS” card and its screws are tightened. Then, the “PS” card is placed inside the “main case” and the related screws are tightened.

    Preparation of “CPU” card or “Main Card”

    “MSD” module along with related spacer is placed on the micro module and its bolts are tightened from beneath. The micro module is placed on “Main Card” as the main “CPU”. Then, “LAN-WiFi” module is placed in the related place on “Main Card” and is tightened from beneath using 2 screws and spring washer. Also, the “GPS-RS485” module is placed on the two spacers at the top of “LAN-WiFi” module and is tightened using 2 bolts and spring washer and then, using a communication flat, “GPS” module is connected to “Main Card”. Next, “Back Panel” of the “Main Card” is placed on the card and, by using the related bolts, is tightened to the “GPS” antenna of the “Back Panel” along with 4 spacers. Finally, the “Main Card” is placed inside the case and its screws are tightened.

    Preparation of “PT-BO” card

    To prepare this card, “AD gain” module is placed in its related place on “PT-BO” card and is tightened from beneath using screws and spring washer. Then, four “PT” modules are placed in their related place on “PT-BO” card and its screws and spring washer are tightened from beneath. At this stage, BO module (Binary Output) is placed on 41 millimeter spacers and its bolts and spring washer are tightened. Then, the communication flat between “BO” and “PT-BO” is connected. After that, the back panel of “PT-BO” card is connected to “PT-BO” card using 4 screws and then this card is placed in its designated place in the case and then its screws are tightened.

    Preparation of “CT-BI” card

    In preparation of this card, barrier connector is connected to the “Back Panel” of “CT-BI” card and this “Back Panel” is connected to “CT-BI” card. At this stage, “AD Gain” module is placed on “CT-BI” card and tightened using screws and spring washer. Now, four “CT” modules are placed on “CT-BI” card and its screws and spring washer are tightened. Then, a 2.5 strand wire is passed through “CT”s and is soldered after swinging to the barrier connector. Then, the connections are covered using varnish (or shearing). At this stage, “BI” module (Binary Input) is placed on 43millimeter spacers and its 3 screws and spring washer and the screws of its back panel are tightened. Next, its communication flat is connected to “CT-BI” card. Finally, the “CT-BI” card is placed in its integrated place in the case and its 4 screws are tightened.

    Preparation of “Front Panel”

    The first step in preparing “Front Panel” is opening the back panel of “LCD-CASE”. Then, “LAN” module is placed on “Front Panel” module and its screw and spring washer are tightened. Next, “MSD” module along with the related spacer is placed on micro module and its bolts are tightened from beneath. In the end, the Micro module is placed on “Front Panel”.

    After closing the back panel of “LCD-CASE” in the back of “Front Panel”, “RS232” module is placed on “Front Panel” and its 3 screws and spring washer are tightened. Finally, “LCD” is placed on “LCD” module and its related flat is connected and then “LCD” module is placed on “Front Panel” module and its 4 screws and spring washer are tightened. After preparing the “Front Panel” board, it is placed in the main case of “LCD-CASE” and its screws are tightened to the back panel.

    At the final stage, the front panel of “LCD-CASE” is opened and a label is stuck on it. Then, the flat label is connected to the related pin header on “LCD” module and the plate is placed in its designated place and its screws are tightened. Note that there are two spacers placed on “Front Panel” and the “Front Panel” is connected to the relay main case using two 4*50 screws.  

     [jg1]RE_Assembly_Stages_of_AMR_Relay

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    • Assembling Stages of AMT105 Tester Introducing the Company and Products
    • Disperesing Stages of AMT Tester Introducing the Company and Products
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    • Relay Hardware Module Relay Hardware
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    • The Connections Between the Switching Module and the Amplifier Troubleshooting
    • A Guide for Performing CB Test Connections Using the Instrument Module Circuit Breaker Module
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